Fafnir

fafnir
A rare sighting of the Fafnir chasing a Cooper and a Brabham through Copse.

Fafnir

The Fafnir (in Norse mythology the son of the giant Hreidmar) probably started life as a rear-engined F Junior and was converted to F3 spec where it ran very sporadically in 1964, it had a Ford engine and was raced by Peter Moeller. Possibly related to the German Fafnir brand (1903-1926), producing road cars as well as having a race dept. Legendary German driver Rudolf Caracciola started his career in a Fafnir. Thanks to Roger Moench for the additional information.

Drivers

1964 P. E. Moeller.

Facett

Facett

In 1965 Saab contracted the AJS company to build 5 prototype Saab Sonett Super Sports, the car never went into production and AJS sold off some of the prototypes. One was sold to Sigvard Sörensson (an AJS employee), who was based in Linköping he modified the car considerably and called it a Facett. In August 1966 a Facett (no engine was listed) appeared at a F3 race at Knutstorp where it failed to qualify, where the two cars related?

Drivers

1966 Ferdinand Gustafsson.

Osella

OsellaFA3
The Osella FA3 as seen recently in Spain. In apparently original condition it has been competing in hillclimbing.

Osella

Enzo Osella, a former sports car driver, ran the Abarth-Osella sports car racing team from 1969 until the team was taken over by Fiat. Osella continued with his own sports cars for a while but decided to switch over to the 2-litre F2 category and the first F2 chassis, the FA, appeared in late 1974. For the next 2 years the Osella F2 cars were often fast but fragile and at the end of 1976 financial problems caused the Volpiano (near Turin) based team to withdraw. Returning in 1979 with Eddie Cheever the team won 3 races and decided F1 was the next step and so in 1980 the Osella F1 was launched. Although never successful in F1 Osella were always one of the most popular teams due to their unfailing enthusiasm and continued until the end of the decade when they were taken over by Fondmetal.

1976

In 1976 Osella produced their only F3 car, the FA3, It was raced in Italian and German Championship events powered either by a Toyota (Necchi) or a Repetto tuned Lancia engines (Rosei and Witz). Best result was a 5th place for Marcello Rosei at Varano in April.

Drivers
1976 Piero Necchi, Marcello Rosei, Jean-Jaques Witz.

OsellaFA3_02
The FA3 without bodywork showing the side radiators, front and rear braced roll hoop and the Toyota Novamotor installation.

Oscar

oscar86
Hideo Fukuyama in the Oscar SK86F.

Oscar

The Oscar first competed in the Japanese F3 Championship in 1979, there seems to have been two models, the T1 and the T2. The cars were Toyota powered and were obviously competitive with Syuuroku Sasaki finishing fourth in the championship and winning the opening round at Suzuka. For 1980 a new car the T3 was introduced but results were generally disappointing. 1981 saw further modifications to the car with the emergence of the T3B and T3C, the T3C continuing into 1982 with Yoshiyasu Tachi taking a couple of third places early in the season.
For 1984 another new car appeared, the T4 but results were poor. Nothing daunted the SK86F with its pullrod suspension was the 1986 offering and it was one of their better designs with Hideo Fukuyama taking a win at Tsukuba in the rain and finishing sixth in the Japanese Championship. The SK86F continued into 1987 but it couldn’t compete with the Ralts and Reynards and Oscar disappeared from the F3 scene.

Drivers:

1979
T2
Syuuroku Sasaki, Katsuhiko Sugiura.

T1
Syuuji Kanemaru, Katsuhiko Sugiura, Fukumi Koutake, Syuuroku Sasaki.

1980
T3
Tsunehisa Asai.

T1
Masao Segawa, Tomiko Yoshikawa.

1981
T3C
Tsunehisa Asai

T3B
Tsunehisa Asai, Hideo Fukuyama, Yoshiyasu Tachi, Tomiko Yoshikawa.

1982 T3C
Hideo Fukuyama, Yoshiyasu Tachi.

1983 T3C
Yoshiyasu Tachi.

1984 T4
Kazuhiko Miyake.

1985
T4
Hisatoyo Gotou.

T1
Yoshitaka Matsumoto.

1986
SK86F
Hideo Fukuyama, Hisatoyo Gotou.

T4
Shinji Yoshikawa.

T1
Yoshitaka Matsumoto.

1987 SK86F
Hisatoyo Gotou, Syuuroku Sasaki, Takashi Yamada

Orca

ORCA
The Orca B301.

Orca

1979

The Le Mans based ORCA team announced the F3 B301 in 1979 but it never seemed to progress beyond the model shown on the left.

1980

A new car was designed for 1980, the B302, and the Toyota-powered chasis had some outings in the French F3 Championship. Driver Jean-Louis Bousquet ran reasonably well in what were generally weak fields and in the final race of the season at the Le Mans Bugatti circuit he took a season’s best of third and finished 10th in the overall championship.

Drivers:

1980 Jean-Louis Bousquet.

Oliroy

oliroy - Copy
oliroy - Copy
oliroy - Copy

Oliroy

The Oliroy arose from the ashes of the 1979 Duqueine VG3 (q.v.). Seemingly driver Bernard Perroy fell out with the Duqueine brothers over financial matters and Perroy, together with fellow driver Denis Olivera, rebuilt the VG3 as the Oliroy (OLIveira + PerROY) C1-Toyota. The car used Martini bodywork and showed flashes of promise on a number of occasions with a best finish of second behind Alain Ferté’s Martini MK27 at Le Mans Bugatti circuit in October 1980. A couple of other top 6 finishes resulted in Olivera taking 9th place in the 1980 French F3 Championship.

Thanks to Colin Painter for additional information.

Drivers:

1980 Denis Oliveira

Ks

ks
ks

Ks

Three different KS cars raced in the 1979 Japanese F3 Championship, they were the 06B, 06C and 06X, the O6C was Toyota powered, the 06X had a Honda and no engine is listed for the 06B. The best result was achieved by Osamu Nakako in the 06C with a third at Tsukuba but after this the car disappeared. The 06X only did one race and finished seventh at the opening round at Suzuka.

Drivers

1979
Naoki Nagasaka (06B), Osamu Nakako (06C), Yoshiyuki Ogura (06X).

Grac

grac1
grac1
grac
Denis Dayan in the Grac MT11 at Montlhéry.

Grac

First entering F3 in 1969 Grac (Groupe de Recherches Automobiles de Course) had previously constructed cars for Formule France from their headquarters in Valence. They met with some success winning the French championship in 1968 and 1969. Team owner and designer, Serge Asiomanoff then moved into F3 for a few years where he met with limited success. In the mid to late ’70s Grac built a number of cars for the European 2-litre Sports Car Championship and appeared to leave the single-seater market. The MT chassis designation used on all the Grac models was a tribute to Maurice Trintignant. Today Serge Asiomanoff and Grac are still active but in in a different field, they manufacture specialised suspension systems for vehicles such as ambulances. (Thanks to Rene Verstappen for the information).

1964

A Ford-powered Grac raced sporadically in France, presumably a converted Formule France car.

1965

As in 1964 a couple of Ford-powered Gracs were occasionally seen in France, again probably converted Formule France cars.

1966

A Ford-powered Grac raced sporadically in France, presumably a converted Formule France car.

1967

As in 1964 a couple of Ford-powered Gracs were occasionally seen in France, again probably converted Formule France cars.

1969

There were two versions of the MT8, one with the distinctive wedge shaped bodywork and one with conventional body work which was called the MT8A. Front suspension was via wishbones whilst the rear used top links and twin radius rods. Springs and dampers were outboard front and rear. Wheelbase: 78.7 ins. Track: front 55 ins. rear 55 ins. The MT8 proved a disaster and whilst the MT8A was better no results were achieved and Vidal gave up part way through the season.

1970

The MT11 used a spaceframe chassis with aluminium sheet panelling over the driver’s legs. There were twin rubber bag type fuel tanks in each sidepod. The front suspension used a top link and trailing arm similar to the Chevron design with a wishbone at the bottom. Rear suspension was by top link with reversed bottom wishbone and twin radius rods. Springs and dampers were outboard front and rear. The uprights were Grac’s own magnesium castings. The wheels were twin segment disc-type wheels that were adjustable for rim width. The car was sponsored by Veglia instruments and thus entered as a Veglia-Grac. Tragically Denis Dayan suffered a fatal accident in the car just as it was beginning to show well which bought an end to the project as well as Grac’s F3 involvement.s.
gracmt8
The very definite wedge shape of the MT8.
gracmt11
The MT11 on its announcement, Denis Dayan sits in the car, chassis builder Serge Granton holds the rollhoop and Serge Asiomanoff stands next to him.
gracmt11a
The fire extinguisher and the catch tank are clearly visible at the rear.
gracmt11b
The front suspension detail of the MT11.
gracmt14
The MT14 on display at a racing car show in early 1971.

1973

The MT14 appeared in 1973 German F3 races were it raced with reasonable success with a best result of second in a weak field at Hockenheim. The MT14 was the 1971 Formule France chassis shown on the left, was the German car a converted Formule France model or something else? The MT14 designation was also used for the MT14B and MT14S which were sportscars so perhaps the German car had some other genesis.

Drivers

1964
Bernard Plaisance.

1965
Jean Faure, Alain Leguellec, Gilles Pequenot, Bernard Plaisance.

1966 Jean Faure, Jean Max.

1967 Alex Astruc, Jean Belin, Michel Moisset.

1968 Jimmy Mieusset .

1969
MT8
Jean Max.

MT8A
Philippe Vidal.

1970 MT11
Denis Dayan.

1973 MT14
Reinhard Pfändler.

1974 MT14
Giancarlo Commazzi.

Knapp

knap1
The Knapp at its announcement, considering the Opel financing the livery is a masterpiece of discretion..

Knapp

The Knapp JK26, designed by Austrian Johann Knapp, was entered by Tomei Sport and financed by Opel (hence the Opel power unit) in the opening three rounds of the 1993 Japanese F3 Championship. It was fitted with an Opel-development sequential gearbox which caused a lot of problems, the car qualified twice in the top twelve with a best finish of ninth at Tsukuba. The team then switched to a Dallara F393 and Anthony Reid went on to finish 3rd in the championship after a good run of results.

Drivers

1993
Anthony Reid.

Kitchener

Ketnecher
Ketnecher

Kitchener

Tony Kitchener had gained his experience working for the Chequered Flag team on their F2 and F3 cars before he started his own company in West London. He built his first F3 car in 1969 and then moved into F5000 where he had some success in 1970 with the under-financed K3, a modified F3 chassis, driven by Gordon Spice. Kitchener continued in F5000 for a few years running a modified McLaren 10B (the Kitchmac) and finally an ex-F1 McLaren M19. In 1974 he retired from motor sport.

1969

The first F3 Kitchener was the K2, it was a monocoque with a very short wheelbase and cantilever front suspension. The design was shared between Tony Kitchener, Max Boxstrom and Burt Ray although Boxstrom left before the car was finished. It was raced in France without much success and became the basis for the Kithchener K3 F5000 car. It was said that François Cevert tested it in F3 guise and was complimentary about it.

1970

The K2A was produced for 1970, effectively the F5000 car converted back to F3 spec it retained the tubular engine bay from that design. Additionally the front suspension was switched to a double wishbone setup with outboard springs and dampers. Two cars were raced in France but it seems the drivers weren’t up to much and no decent results were recorded.

Drivers

1969 Albert Badin, John Gillmeister.

k370
The F3 Kitchener K2A stripped for action.