Gozzoli

gozzoli
gozzoli
gozzoli

Gozzoli

Back to Italy again for this early 1970s contender, it was apparently totally conventional Nova-Ford powered chassis. It appeared in 1971 and then did a full season of the Italian F3 Championship racing in 1972 when prepared by Modena Corse. It only recorded two finishes from its 13 starts with a best placing of 7th at Monza.

Drivers

1971 Giuseppe Minozzi.

1972 Paulo Minozzi.

Ray

Ray
Stephen South in the Ray at Thruxton 1975.

Ray

Bert Ray has been involved in motor racing for many years now and for several years made his living as a fabricator making parts for other manufacturers such as Palliser as well as specialising in repairing other peoples accidents. He built his first car, a F Ford, in 1973 that was raced by ex-kart star Stephen South and in 1976 they both moved into F3. Over the years Ray has built a number of F Ford chassis that have always been competitive and frequently have been race winners but they have never been successful enough to challenge the dominance of manufacturers like Van Diemen.

1975

The 1975 Ray was designated either F375 or BR3 and was a monocoque design with a rear frame for the Toyota Novamotor. Suspension was double wishbone with outboard coils and dampers. The distinctive bodywork with its side radiators, high cockpit sides and full-width nose aerofoil certainly made it stand out although later in the season the nose design was changed (see above and left). Early results were promising with a 3rd at Aintree and a 5th at Brands Hatch but performance declined as the season progressed and although a F376 was announced for the following year Ray would not build another F3 car.

Drivers

1975 Stephen South.

1976 Luis Mara de Almenara (F375)

Ray75
Stephen South again showing a revised nose design at Crystal Palace 1975.

Ginetta

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The Ginetta G8.

Ginetta

Ginetta are most famous for their kit cars, their early models were based on Ford parts and the early cars were often successful in club racing especially the G4. The cars were designed and built by the four Walkett brothers, Bob, Ivor, Trevor and Douglas, at their base at Woodbridge in Suffolk, in the mid sixties they moved to Witham in Essex. More sports car with a competition bias followed and in 1964 a F3 chassis was built and work on a F2 car began. Later in 1969 a customer F Ford car, the G18, was built which showed some promise and another F3 car, the G19, based on the G18 was mooted but never built. In the same year Ginetta even announced the G20 a BRM V12 powered F1 car but this again never happened and Ginetta decided to concentrate on their kit cars and leave the world of single seaters.

1964

The G8 monocoque consisted of a steel frame made of 16 and 18 gauge tubing sandwiched between two layers of fibreglass. The steel frame then acted as an attachment point for the suspension, engine and gearbox. Steel sub-frames are added front and rear for attaching auxiliary components. Front suspension was by lower wishbones with rockers operating the inboard springs and dampers. Modified Triumph Herald uprights were used with an anti-roll bar inside the bodywork. Rear suspension employed reversed lower wishbones, a top link and twin radius rods with outboard springs and dampers, no rear anti roll bar was fitted initially. Rear uprights were Ginetta made magnesium units and the wheels (also of Ginetta make) were 13 inch. The engine was a Holbay-Ford with a 4-speed Hewland gearbox.
Three cars were built and Chris Meek showed the car had some promise but the problems of aligning the spaceframe accurately within the fibreglass tub and the sheer cost meant that Ginetta gave up on the project.

Drivers:
1964 Chris Meek.

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The G8 was still being displayed at the 1966 Racing Car Show.
66a
Diagram of the Ginetta monocoque.

Germain

germain
germain
germain

Germain

There is little information about the Germain-Renault, it first appeared in August 1964 when it completed 2 laps of the Trophée de Cognac held at Cognac and then vanished until the same race the following year when it again failed to finish and was not seen again. Presumably the driver (and entrant) was also the constructor.

Drivers

1964 Roland Germain.

1965 Roland Germain.

Raymond

raymond
raymond
raymond

Raymond

The Raymond was announced at the beginning of 1967, it was built by father and son Rovigno and Roberto Rimondi and was a spaceframe chassis based on the Brabham design. It was Cosworth powered and like many of the Italian cars used a Colotti gearbox. It’s only appearance seems to have been at Imola in May 1967 where it failed to qualify.

Drivers

1967 Alessandro Braga.

Gerca

gerca
gerca
gerca

Gerca

First entered for the Grand Prix de Nogaro in August 1965 this French (?) car (which was sometimes also listed as Gerka) and its French driver did not appear. In July of the following year 2 cars arrived at Magny Cours, the Bazin car failed to qualify and Lafosse did not start.

Drivers

1965 Gérard Bazin.

1966 Gérard Bazin, Jean-Louis Lafosse.

Gemini

gemini
The Gemini Mk 4 showing its side radiators and being driven by John Pollock from Carrickfergus. It was later converted to have an inclined front radiator.

Gemini

When The Chequered Flag team decided to switch from sports cars to single-seaters patron Graham Warner announced the Gemini (White’s birth sign) Mk 1, this was a conventional F Junior spaceframe with BMC mechanical parts and it was based on the Les Redmond designed Moorland F Junior. The Mk 2 used a Cosworth engine but was not especially successful although popular but things changed with the rear-engined Mk 3 of 1960 which was able to challenge the contemporary Cooper and Lotus designs. Suspension was conventional with wishbones and coil springs/dampers front and rear, radius rods were fitted at the back, a Cosworth Ford engine and five-speed gearbox were standard issue. The Mk 4, although unsuccessful, was advanced for its time (1962) with side radiators and inboard suspension and brakes, a six-speed Jack Knight gearbox was used but proved something of a problem.

A few converted F Junior cars raced very rarely in the first few years of F3 using both BMC and Ford engines, they were not competitive.

Drivers

1964
Mk4
Derek Bennett, Adam Wyllie.

?
Michel Nicol.

1964
Mk4
Alan Lovell-Spencer, Peter Orr.

1967
Mk4
Michael Llewellyn.

Gbelec

gbelec
gbelec
gbelec

Gbelec

Driven by, and presumably constructed by, Czechoslovakian Alois Gbelec this Wartburg-powered car finished second to a Cooper T76 at Jicin (Czechoslovakia) in May 1965, the rest of the field seems to have been composed of East European F3 cars. In 1967 at Brno Gbelec took seventh, a lap down, in a field of both East and West European cars.

Drivers

1965 Alois Gbelec.

1967 Alois Gbelec.

Rene’ Bonnet

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badge

Rene’ Bonnet

Following on from the demise of DB (q.v.) in 1962 René Bonnet started to work on his own account and began with building the rear-engined Djet sports car. This was swiftly followed by a F Junior chassis based on Renault components which in turn was followed by a F2 car. Both the Junior and F2 designs were similar, a spaceframe chassis with aluminium sheets riveted to the exterior and fibreglass panels glued to the inside. Suspension was double wishbone front and rear with inboard coil springs and dampers, a Renault engine and gearbox was used. Neither car was successful and the struggling company was taken over in 1964 by the French aerospace company Matra who were looking at a way to get involved in motor sport. The Bonnet F2 design would become the basis for the Matra MS1, the first F3 chassis from the company. Twice during 1964 Bonnet-Renaults were entered in French F3 races but never arrived. One entry was for the man himself, René Bonnet, and it was a works entry, if it existed was it a converted F Junior or the F2 car to F3 specifications.

Drivers

1964
René Bonnet, Roland Charrière.

Volpini

volpini
The Volpini F Junior in action.

Volpini

Based in Milan, Gianpaolo Volpini’s first F3 car was a 1953 500cc car that used a Gilera engine and was quite successful racing in both Italy and France. An abortive F1 project was undertaken in 1954 in conjunction with engine builder Egidio Arzani, they bought a 1950 Maserati chassis and enlarged the engine, which was renamed Arzani, and fitted revised bodywork. The Arzani-Volpini was entered in the Pau GP in April 1955 qualifying at the back of the grid. Tragically during the race driver Mario Alborghetti crashed and was killed. The car was entered for the Italian GP later in the year but was never seen again.

When F Junior became popular Volpini began building, usually Fiat-powered, cars for the Italian market. Consisting of a ladder frame chassis with unequal length wishbones with coil springs and dampers at the front and a Fiat live rear axle and a Fiat gearbox, drum brakes were fitted all-round. Despite having a driver of the calibre of a young Lorenzo Bandini the car was not noticeably successful although he did finish 4th at F Junior support race for the 1959 Monaco GP. In April 1964 a Volpini-Lancia finished 9th in an F3 race at Circuito del Garda and in May 1965 a Ford-powered example entered an Italian Championship round on the Junior circuit an Monza but did not appear. The 1964 car is likely to be a converted F Junior chassis since the Lancia engine was used in later Junior models, perhaps the 1965 entry was meant to be a new F3 design.

Drivers

1964 Angelo Caffi.

1965 Giovanni Lo Voi.